TuxArena: Hello there Tom, thank you for being with us today.

You’re welcome – I always like talking about Wine and projects involved with Wine.

TuxArena: What is your position at Bordeaux? What other projects are you involved with?

My position at Bordeaux is release manager and public relations. I also help code the script parts of Bordeaux, a couple examples would be our custom winetricks script and our build script. As for other projects, I have a Wine centric news site that I run : Wine Reviews. I’m also an admin at Linux Gamers.

TuxArena: Please tell us, what is Bordeaux? How is it different from Wine, and what does it have in common with Wine?

Bordeaux is a *simple* GTK front-end to assist in installing a limited set of applications. Bordeaux also comes with a Cellar Manager, e.g. Bottle Manager. A Cellar or Bottle is just a nice name for a wineprefix by the way, Bordeaux bundles a custom version of Wine, the build includes some hacks that may help a limited number of applications run a little better then they normally would. As an example we build the unsupported DIB engine and Pulse Audio support in our release.

TuxArena: When and why did you start putting up Bordeaux?

Bordeaux was started and written by Steven Edwards as a front-end to winetricks in late 2007, at that time winetricks didn’t have a GUI. With each release new features have been added like application installs and the Cellar Manager.

TuxArena: What are the Bordeaux goals? What is the difference between Bordeaux software and CrossOver from CodeWeavers?

Our goals are to release for every architecture that Wine runs on. FreeBSD, PC-BSD, at the time OpenSolaris now OpenIndiana as well as Linux and Mac and maybe one day Bordeaux for ARM. Simple answer, Allot :) CodeWeavers ships a more advanced build of Wine then what we do, they have some hacks, tweaks that are built into their releases that we can’t build into ours. Their current front-end is allot more advanced then our current front-end.

But with that said, we also have some strong points I believe. We have builds for FreeBSD, PCBSD and OpenIndiana all extremely small markets. We now sell a custom version of Wineskin: Wineskin Pro that is written in ObjC/Cocoa and C++ and it comes with a custom XQuartz X11 windowing system that is needed for fullscreen gaming on Mac. In the future Bordeaux for Mac will be fazed out, and Wineskin Pro will take its place. GTK on Mac is not what allot of people want, a native application is always more pleasing.

TuxArena: What kind of users are you aiming towards?

People who can benefit from our custom Wine build, I personally like users who like to tinker, our Bordeaux winetricks script is readable and editable by the way. So if a download location for a component breaks they can fix it on their own. Wineskin Pro is geared more towards people who want to play Windows Games on their Mac. You can also run applications with Wineskin Pro, anything that Wine runs Wineskin Pro can run too. Wineskin Pro also has a Wine build manager, for people who want to build their own Wine builds. Everything is in an easy to use GUI, and it makes building Wine on a Mac about as simple as it can be.

TuxArena: How many products do you have? What do each specializes in and what differentiates them?

We currently have Bordeaux that runs on each architecture listed above, and Wineskin Pro that only runs on Mac. Bordeaux is built the the same on each architecture so their are no differences between architectures.

TuxArena: What is the cost of Bordeaux software? Does it offer a one-time payment for all the versions of Bordeaux or only for a certain version?

Bordeaux currently costs only $20.00 for Linux and Free/PC-BSD, Bordeaux for Mac / OpenIndiania costs $25.00 and Wineskin Pro costs $29.95 per license. A license is sold per architecture, customers get free upgrades for six months.

TuxArena: Is Bordeaux open-source? What are the licensing terms that it uses?

Sorry but no, Bordeaux is closed source software governed by a proprietary license that prohibits sharing. However many of the components that we use are open-source, Wine, winetricks and public hacks.

TuxArena: Do you provide support and online documentation?

Yes, we have a basic support ticket system in place at this time and online documentation is provided on the Bordeaux site. The documentation was written by me and it covers the install, dependencies and usage. It also covers how to run Bordeaux from the command line.

TuxArena: Thank you for taking the time to talk with us about Bordeaux, Tom. We wish you continuing good luck in improving and developing it.

Thank You!

I took some time to contact Jeff Hoogland, lead developer for Bodhi Linux, and asked him a few questions about the distribution he is in charge with.

TuxArena: Hello there, Jeff. Thank you for taking the time to talk with us about Bodhi Linux.

Jeff: Any time – I always love talking about projects I am involved with.

TuxArena: What is your position at Bodhi? Are you a professional programmer, or are you making this just for fun? How many developers are working at this time for it?

Jeff: I’m the lead developer/project manager at Bodhi. I take charge of creating the actual disc image that users download and I over see most of the things that go on in our community. I am a professional mathematician, not a programmer. I am currently a graduate student and Bodhi is a project I manage in my spare time.

Besides myself we have seven other “developers” that work on the project. By developer I mean they contribute code to some of the open source projects we use in the Bodhi distribution. The Bodhi team is many more than just the developers though. We also have one person that maintains all of our servers, three artists that design our themes/website, and twenty translators! Many hands make for light work as they say.

TuxArena: Please tell us, what is Bodhi Linux? What are its goals and how is it different from other distributions?

Jeff: Bodhi is what we call an “enlightened, minimalistic desktop”. The main thing that sets us apart from other Linux distributions is our choice of using the Enlightenment desktop as our primary interface. The minimalistic part of our description refers to the amount of applications you will find in Bodhi by default. Beyond the Enlightenment desktop we only include a file manager, webrowser, text editor and synaptic package manager.

Our main goal is to provide a functional, elegant Enlightenment desktop.

TuxArena: When and why did you start developing Bodhi?

Jeff: Bodhi development started just a short time ago in November of 2010. The reason I started the Bodhi project is because there were not any distributions at that time that offered a current Enlightenment desktop in an elegant manner. Bodhi now accomplishes this task.

TuxArena: Your distribution is quite new, but it’s already listed and reviewed by Distrowatch, where it has a pretty decent position. How do you see it succeeding and taking on with older and popular distributions? Or is this not necessarily a goal, since its requirements are pretty low?

Jeff: The Bodhi team and I are fairly happy with the amount of coverage we have gotten. The amount number of positive responses tells us that there is in fact a demand for a small, quick, elegant Linux distribution in today’s world. Criticism is important as well though, there is no doubting Bodhi is only as polished as it is today because of feedback from reviewers and our users.

As for our ranking on DistroWatch – as I write this we are ranked at 32 for a six month traffic average. Another thing we are very happy with considering our operating system has only been listed for the last four months. I’d imagine once we have been listed for the full six months we will settle somewhere in the top twenty listed on DistroWatch.

TuxArena: What kind of users are you aiming towards?

Jeff: Bodhi is aimed at users interested in the Enlightenment desktop and those that like their system free from clutter. Our rapid popularity indicates there is a demand for both of these things. We believe users should be smart enough to make their own choices. We don’t lock down your desktop and make it difficult to edit things like some of the newer desktops (such as Gnome 3 and Unity) have done.

TuxArena: The ISO image is only 382 MB in size. Is it both an installation and a Live disc for trying it directly without installing anything?

Jeff: The Bodhi ISO image is both a Live CD and an installation disc yes.

TuxArena: Bodhi Linux comes by default with the Enlightenment desktop. Does it support other desktop environments too?

Jeff: While we do not officially support other desktops – I know there are more than a few people that have installed LXDE and XFCE on Bodhi without issue.

Note I removed the LXDE bit as we do not ship that by default. We do use a few other their tools, but this is far from the desktop as a whole.

TuxArena: Please tell us what are the main components of Bodhi, from a user’s point of view. What are the main applications which come by default with the installation image?

Jeff: Well, as I mentioned before we ship a very trim number of default applications. We ship the latest Enlightenment desktop, Midori 0.3.6 (latest version), Leafpad text editor and PCManFM file manager.

TuxArena: The latest stable release is based upon Ubuntu 10.04 LTS. Do you provide certain repositories for software? What about updates?

Jeff: Even though we base ourselves on the Ubuntu LTS release that does not mean Bodhi users are also left with software that is year old (or more). Unlike a good deal of Ubuntu derivatives we maintain our own repository (not just a PPA) in order to provide software updates to our users. Beyond a current Enlightenment desktop we also ship current versions of a good deal of software, including Firefox and Chromium browsers.

TuxArena: Do you have a certain release cycle?

Jeff: At Bodhi we have both major and minor releases. Our minor release (point releases) occur every 3 months to keep our LiveCD up to date. Major releases will occur every two years to build on top of a new Ubuntu LTS base. Meaning the next major Bodhi release will be some time in 2012 and will be based off of Ubuntu 12.04

TuxArena: What is the role of the community in the development of Bodhi? Do you listen to suggestions, recruit new developers, keep IRC conferences?

Jeff: Community is very important to the development of Bodhi. A good deal of our communication and ideas are discussed via our forums, but we have an IRC channel as well. We are always looking for new developers/team members – if you are interested in helping out please contact us!

TuxArena: Finally, what made you choose this name? Where does the “Bodhi” term come from?

Jeff: The name “Bodhi” means “Enlightenment”. I actually found the name when Googling for synonyms for the word Enlightenment.

TuxArena: Thank you, Jeff, and good luck in continuing developing Bodhi.

Jeff: Thanks!